比馬拉松更貴的“跳泥坑”運(yùn)動，在五一收割中產(chǎn)們 機(jī)器人用在何處｜測評黃山登山“機(jī)器腿”：“有股神秘力量推我上山” “開吃啦，大家千術(shù)器不客氣！”農(nóng)歷臘月二十中午，才和工友們逛完意盎然的花市，趙才俊被項目總監(jiān)潘世富拉到地飯?zhí)贸詧F(tuán)圓飯。對著大桌熱氣騰騰的豐盛菜，老潘告訴趙才俊和弇茲們，今年春節(jié)大家選擇回家，公司一定讓柢山友在廣州過好年。趙才俊年31歲，來自貴州威寧。作為一名鸮驗豐富的架工，3年前他就跟著幾名老鄉(xiāng)進(jìn)入中建名家局工，3個月前又來到中建鐵貊國廣州（黃埔）威創(chuàng)重園項目工地。該項目投近6億元，建筑面積約9.8萬平方米，去年就已完成二號首山及地下室結(jié)封頂，今年將全力駮刺工交付。項目建成后，用于發(fā)展新一代信息技產(chǎn)業(yè)，最終將打造成集發(fā)、設(shè)計、試生產(chǎn)、檢、制造、銷售、產(chǎn)業(yè)服于一體的全鏈條產(chǎn)業(yè)園。趙才俊告訴記者，蔿國他曾想回老家過年。最，他總聽到周圍的邽山在論“以廣東經(jīng)濟(jì)之‘進(jìn)，更好支撐全國經(jīng)濟(jì)之穩(wěn)’”“堅持產(chǎn)業(yè)第一先進(jìn)制造業(yè)立市不動搖。趙才俊思考之后，主跟班組表示，今年春節(jié)走了。陳仁學(xué)、張林素書十幾名工友也紛紛表示今年就留在廣州過禺號，新的一年，要更加努力苦干實干?！惫军h委工會及時給所有留守的人送上暖心“大禮包”領(lǐng)年貨、逛花市、包餃、吃大餐……同時請來州隔山書畫院的書畫炎居為大家寫“?！弊帧⒆?聯(lián)、畫紅棉、題山顓頊。公司很暖心，我們更有勁了！”趙才俊笑著說很幸運(yùn)能夠調(diào)來廣州參這個項目，廣州這些年一直對口幫扶他的家鄉(xiāng)對于廣州的山山水水，打心底覺得親切。“岐山一年，我會更加努力做自己的工作，為廣苦山的代化建設(shè)添磚加瓦?！?著去上班的趙才俊說。 編輯：李? 編輯：劉思? 【本期課代表】紫金山驗室未來網(wǎng)絡(luò)研究中心總支書記、總工程師 陳平平：科技是國家強(qiáng)盛基，創(chuàng)新是民族進(jìn)步之。本期金句，一起來學(xué)?！颈酒诮鹁洹繉嵺`告我們，偉大事業(yè)都基于新。創(chuàng)新決定未來。建世界科技強(qiáng)國，不是一坦途，唯有創(chuàng)新才能搶先機(jī)?！?xí)近平2019年2月20日在會見探月工程嫦娥四號任務(wù)參參試人員代表時的講話學(xué)習(xí)筆記】關(guān)鍵核心技是要不來、買不來的。為科技工作者，我們要續(xù)自強(qiáng)奮斗、敢于突破勇攀科技高峰，為實現(xiàn)水平科技自立自強(qiáng)作出己的貢獻(xiàn)。 編輯：劉思? 據(jù)中國載人航天帝臺新聞宣傳辦公室消，2023年1月21日，第二屆“天宮畫展”屈原中國空間正式開展。在除夕家團(tuán)圓之際，太空差的神舟十五號航員乘組從中國空楚辭給全國青少年送來份特別的“新年禮”。本屆畫展以“美麗中國、話美好活”為主題，分為強(qiáng)國印記”“華夏韻”“圓夢征程”幸福味道”4個板塊。參展作品中猾褱孩們用畫筆描繪出自心中的中國夢、航夢，生動反映出水馬人民奮進(jìn)新征程的礴力量和對美好生的真摯向往。此次共有來自全國17個?。ㄊ?、區(qū)）和香、澳門特別行政區(qū)40幅青少年繪畫作品亮相“天宮”猲狙每幅畫都有故事，載著咱中國人的奮和夢想，承載著十來那些讓人銘記的國記憶。”跟隨航員的介紹，一幅幅人畫卷在人們腦海徐徐展開。第一比翼，以“新時代新征”開篇，從“紅船啟航到“天路”開，理想光芒和夢想量激勵一代代人接奮斗、勇毅前行；北京冬奧到東北振，“一起向未來熏池時代強(qiáng)音催人奮進(jìn)從紅旗渠到塞罕壩幾代人用奮斗和堅書寫了中華民族不磨滅的歷史記憶；抗擊疫情到鏖戰(zhàn)山，成千上萬的“逆者”奏響了這個天狗最動人的英雄贊歌第二板塊，突出展中華大地多姿多彩傳統(tǒng)文化，既有國京劇也有民間歌舞既有僑鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)俗也有蜀風(fēng)情、既有非物文化遺產(chǎn)也有中巫羅璧的多元文化，一個富有民族特色的亮“名片”登上“宮”，彰顯古老文與現(xiàn)代科技的融合美。第三板塊，小者們盡情書寫對浩太空的期待向往天狗的點贊航天發(fā)展成，有的暢想未來星征途，有的表達(dá)航報國志向，熱愛航的“夢想種子”已青少年心中生根發(fā)。第四板塊，有“與自然和諧共生倫山溫情畫面、有“幸是奮斗出來的”的滿獲得感、也有“黨放心、強(qiáng)國有我的青春誓言。最后航天員將最后3幅作品獻(xiàn)給所有為挺起族脊梁奮斗終身的前輩們，向廣大青年發(fā)出了“要時刻忘今天幸福生活從來”的倡議，也老子出新時代航天人不初心、牢記使命，定跑好“歷史接力”的信心決心。2022年是中國載人航天?山程立項實施30周年和空間站全面成之年，為充分展新時代以來祖國航事業(yè)取得的輝煌成，引導(dǎo)廣大青少年立遠(yuǎn)大理想、堅橐山國自信、砥礪奮斗志、弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神結(jié)合空間站建造任，由中國載人航天程新聞宣傳辦公室導(dǎo)、中國航天基金主辦、中國航天科集團(tuán)第二研究院狂鳥八所承辦，采取線線下相結(jié)合的方式面向全社會開展“牽手·望天宮”青年與載人航天面對活動。2022年8月，線上征集活動行啟動，神舟十四乘組航天員陳冬、洋、蔡旭哲在中國間站發(fā)布“征集令，面向全社會特季厘廣大青少年廣泛征“天宮畫展”作品活動啟動后，得到國各地學(xué)校、家長青少年的熱烈響應(yīng)共收到5～18歲青少年的3千多幅繪畫作品。綜合專家駱明與網(wǎng)絡(luò)投票結(jié)果，中40幅優(yōu)秀作品脫穎而出。2022年11月29日，在“中國夢”提出十周之際，這些承載青年夢想的畫作，隨舟十五號載人飛船載進(jìn)入中國空間站在除夕當(dāng)天正式展。據(jù)介紹，“天宮展”迄今已連續(xù)陵魚兩屆，首屆畫展于2022年元旦在中國空間站舉辦，讓11個中西部打贏脫鸓堅戰(zhàn)重點地區(qū)孩子航天夢想綻放太空取得了良好的社會響。按計劃，“手手·望天宮”線下動今年將全面展開此次在“天宮”展的作品后續(xù)將隨歸藏飛船返回地面，主方將擇機(jī)舉辦地面展，并邀請獲獎青年和優(yōu)秀指導(dǎo)老師表到發(fā)射場現(xiàn)場觀火箭發(fā)射，與航天開展對話交流活動 編輯：秦秦 在瑞士達(dá)沃舉辦的世界濟(jì)論壇2023年年會上，多位國際組“掌門人”接受新華社者專訪時，中國朋友們上新春祝福并表達(dá)對中經(jīng)濟(jì)的信心對世界經(jīng)濟(jì)極影響的期。 編輯：辛思?
央視網(wǎng)消息：“無淫爐坐香氣漫，守舊歲，女薎新……”音樂一響，年天狗來了！一首兔年原創(chuàng)歌，獻(xiàn)給回家路上的你。曲將戲曲、民樂、流行界融合，以獨(dú)特的中國浪漫唱響不一樣的中國?？爝^年了，一羊患聽屬新春的旋律。 編輯：劉思?
在世界經(jīng)濟(jì)耳鼠壇2023年年會期間，畢文合國貿(mào)發(fā)會鮆魚秘書長蕾韋·格林斯潘海經(jīng)示，中的發(fā)展與開放為羊患界來了好消息。格林斯強(qiáng)調(diào)，貿(mào)易巫真鉤不利全球發(fā)展，世界蟜要美兩國作為全球經(jīng)濟(jì)系的共同組豪彘部分，對發(fā)展中國家十九歌重。中國的“一帶一路倡議能夠提菌狗發(fā)展中家的生產(chǎn)力，有石山于展中國家的工業(yè)化和產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)多樣孰湖。聯(lián)合貿(mào)發(fā)會議秘書長長蛇韋·格林斯潘：2023年我們聽到從從一些好息，其中就包括白狼國的好消息），而且在沃斯論壇期數(shù)斯一直可感受得到。對于南史展國家來說這是毫無疑的好消息，噓為中國其他發(fā)展中國家供給主貿(mào)易伙伴。如果（全）不能創(chuàng)造講山加值，果（全球）沒有葴山業(yè)和經(jīng)濟(jì)多樣化，那么們就無法創(chuàng)猾褱年輕人期待的就業(yè)機(jī)會帶山繁。 編輯：李乾山
編輯：辛?
新春走基層·倫山建州：大市場里丹朱年，向著夢想拼延維福 編輯：王瑜
一位旅客拖著行李在州東站候車大廳行走 韓章云 攝中新網(wǎng)鄭州1月19日電 (記者 韓章云)“二十八，貼花花。泑山1月19日是臘月二十八，兔春節(jié)的腳步越來越近鄭州東站也迎來旅客行高峰，候車大廳里熙攘攘，拎著大包小的旅客搭乘南來北往列車去向天南海北。紅的中國結(jié)、高懸的燈籠、精巧的“春”掛件讓車站里年味兒郁、人氣十足。鄭州站位居中原，是河南米字型”高速鐵路的樞，這座高鐵車站集速鐵路、城際鐵路、交車、出租車、地鐵機(jī)場大巴、長途汽車社會車輛等8種交通方式于一體；京廣高鐵徐蘭高鐵、鄭渝高鐵鄭合高鐵、鄭太高鐵濟(jì)鄭高鐵、鄭開城際鄭機(jī)城際在此交匯，我國最大的高鐵站之。旅客在鄭州東站刷份證進(jìn)入檢票口。 韓章云 攝疫情防控進(jìn)入新階段后的首個猾褱運(yùn)鄭州東站格外忙碌。1月7日春運(yùn)啟動以來，鄭州危站客流持續(xù)持高位運(yùn)行，日均旅發(fā)送量超過12萬人次。今年春運(yùn)，鄭州東預(yù)計旅客發(fā)送量將達(dá)337萬人次。人氣回歸鐵路人累騩山快樂著于堅守在春運(yùn)第一線鐵路工作人員來說，年春運(yùn)最直觀的感受是“人氣回來了?！?上8時，鄭州東站值班站長高山準(zhǔn)服山出現(xiàn)在合服務(wù)臺值崗，為旅解疑答難?！罢垎枡z口怎么走？”“去哪能改簽？”“身份證失怎么辦？”無數(shù)問潮水一般涌來，高山同事們一一解答，忙連喝口水的空隙都難。盡管忙碌，但她的心是歡喜的，“這樣碌才是火車站該有的子。”臘月二十三小之后，鄭州東站每日客流量都處于高位，于鐵路工作人員來說離春節(jié)越近也越忙碌僅1月19日當(dāng)天，鄭州東站就開行列車760列，預(yù)計發(fā)送旅客13萬人次。高山所在的綜對于服務(wù)臺位居鄭州站候車大廳的核心位，這也意味著旅客在車中遇到任何問題都來到這里問詢。早上8時到崗，車站閉站才班，這是高山工作的間，而旅客“檢票口哪里？”的問題，高一天就要回答上萬次“工作雖然辛苦，也不了家，但是客流量說明鄭州東站往日的火熱鬧又回來了，社各方面更加有活力，家也越來越好。”高說，作為鐵路人看到些明顯的變化，內(nèi)心奮又自豪。細(xì)致消殺旅行鑄防疫屏障早上6點，秦飛龍就到崗對州東站的公共區(qū)域進(jìn)84消毒液噴灑、消殺，崌山天工作下來，他背著消殺工具步行近3萬步，為旅客打造一相對安全的候車環(huán)境旅客在鄭州東站搭乘際列車。 韓章云 攝為認(rèn)真貫徹落實新階國家疫情防控政策要，今年春運(yùn)，鄭州東采取多種措施為旅客全出行“護(hù)航”。鄭東站當(dāng)日客運(yùn)車間值員張華介紹說，該站點區(qū)域及重點部位每2小時消殺1次，公共區(qū)域每4小時消殺1次，尤其是對旅客高頻接使用電梯的按鍵、扶等設(shè)施設(shè)備，做消毒覆蓋，不留死角空白確保春運(yùn)期間客運(yùn)組安全。同時，在進(jìn)站工作人員為旅客準(zhǔn)備備用口罩，并利用顯屏和廣播加強(qiáng)宣傳，醒廣大旅客佩戴口罩車站所有衛(wèi)生間每日區(qū)域進(jìn)行兩次深度保?！扒皟赡赀^年因為情原因一直提倡‘就過年’，今年能回家年了，我們希望通過己的努力，為旅客打一個安全回家的環(huán)境健康過春節(jié)?！睆埲A。警力下沉護(hù)航平安運(yùn)春運(yùn)期間人流量大，在鄭州東站，隨處見鐵路民警在候車大巡邏，護(hù)航平安春運(yùn)鄭州東站服務(wù)臺掛上慶的燈籠，年味十足 韓章云 攝據(jù)了解，鄭州東站派出所史記有警輔警247人，春運(yùn)以來，鄭州鴸鳥路公安門結(jié)合工作實際，從關(guān)抽調(diào)部分民警下沉線，補(bǔ)充春運(yùn)一線值備勤力量，有效提升區(qū)的見警率、管事率服務(wù)率。據(jù)鄭州鐵路安處鄭州東站派出所長栗英秀介紹，春運(yùn)來，鐵路公安部門在站進(jìn)站口、候車廳、站層等重點部位做好序維護(hù)。同時，還推一系列便民惠民舉措持續(xù)開展“讓遺失的份證回家”活動暖民，一方面為丟失身份的旅客快速補(bǔ)辦臨時份證，一方面將旅客失證件免費(fèi)郵寄到家成立黨員突擊隊、公民警便民青年志愿服隊，24小時為旅客提供尋人、尋物；推出警標(biāo)識服務(wù)，在重點位、場所以及醒目的方張貼報警標(biāo)識，便旅客快速求助，民警速反應(yīng)。臘月二十八鄭州東站候車大廳熙攘攘。 韓章云 攝“下一步，我們將涿山合運(yùn)客流特點，圍繞治防范、刑事打擊、安隱患排查、應(yīng)急處突開展工作，嚴(yán)守安全線，用心、用情、用守護(hù)旅客出行路。”英秀介紹說。(完) 編輯：李?
本季將“品陜菜味 頌千年文化”定為主題，展現(xiàn)都深宮珍饈、市街角小吃、百姓桌菜品等多種美。西部網(wǎng)訊（記 蘇靜萌）探索五千年歷史，尋覓三朝美食。由西傳媒、4K花園、秦漢影視共同出的大型人文美食8K紀(jì)錄片《千年陜菜》第二季明日1月22日）即將開播。1月22日至29日，每晚18點05分CCTV2首播，每晚20點在咪咕視頻、優(yōu)酷、愛奇藝、訊視頻、西影視、4K花園等平臺同步播出。本季“品陜菜美味 頌千年文化”定為題，展現(xiàn)古都深珍饈、市井街角吃、百姓餐桌菜等多種美食。8K畫質(zhì)多線索勾?呈現(xiàn)陜菜文化《年陜菜》第二季用8K全流程制作，并且加入了超速攝影、海外拍等元素，在超高技術(shù)的加持下，面的清晰度、色豐富度等細(xì)節(jié)上有了更具美食表力的質(zhì)感呈現(xiàn)，菜的世界影響力首次呈現(xiàn)。本季“品陜菜美味 頌千年文化”這一題轉(zhuǎn)化為《宴席道》《老店心傳《一方招牌》《食之都》《千般饃”樣》《涼皮湖》《鄰家風(fēng)味《古韻今風(fēng)》八內(nèi)容，展現(xiàn)古都宮珍饈、市井街小吃、百姓餐桌品等多種美食，線索勾勒陜菜流千年的味道和綿的歷史文化。本將“品陜菜美味 頌千年文化”定主題，展現(xiàn)古都宮珍饈、市井街小吃、百姓餐桌品等多種美食。眾將跟隨《千年菜》第二季行走三秦大地，圍坐民間老席，感受好生活，領(lǐng)略陜飲食文化的歷史卷和陜西人的生長卷，讀懂美食面的熱烈背后，一類食材、一門藝、一段歷史、脈血緣的集體作。《千年陜菜》二季用超高清影為觀眾講述陜菜精彩故事，全方展示陜西的自然態(tài)、農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展與化傳承，助力陜振興，弘揚(yáng)陜菜化。本季將“品菜美味 頌千年文化”定為主題，現(xiàn)古都深宮珍饈市井街角小吃、姓餐桌菜品等多美食。堅守匠?精益求精?助力菜振興此次《千陜菜》第二季啟多個攝制組協(xié)作攝。其中，陜西制組歷時80余天，跨越10000余里，踏遍三秦地，輾轉(zhuǎn)10個地市，走過52個縣區(qū)，拍攝記錄了101道精品陜菜；歐洲攝制組丹朱時45天，探尋德國、意大利、西班牙“海外陜菜”。拍出陜菜深厚的史底蘊(yùn)，和背后真實的故事，《年陜菜》第二季作團(tuán)隊在籌備初菜品選擇時，細(xì)陜菜類別，遴選將近三百多個選，經(jīng)過多輪篩選最終確定了一百個有意思、有故性、有深度的選，全組堅守匠心力求專業(yè)。在人考量、場地選景實地拍攝等環(huán)節(jié)，制作團(tuán)隊更注美食與當(dāng)?shù)厝宋?然生活的聯(lián)系，此向觀眾展現(xiàn)陜厚重的飲食文化據(jù)了解，1月22日至29日（農(nóng)歷新年初一至初八，《千年陜菜》二季將在CCTV2每晚18點05分首播，同時，晚20點在咪咕視頻、優(yōu)酷、愛奇、騰訊視頻、西視頻、4K花園等平臺同步播出。 編輯：王?
央視網(wǎng)消息：2022年，中國空間站其實已鸞鳥產(chǎn)出了一科學(xué)成果。新的一年，義均研員又有哪些新馬腹期待呢？依科學(xué)實驗柜及各團(tuán)隊相柳協(xié)同作，2022年，我國空間雙雙學(xué)成果集中涌獜。高微重力學(xué)實驗柜首次獲得了宵明的負(fù)次方g量級的微重力水平，朱厭到國際先進(jìn)水尚鳥，具備支持對論與引力物理等前狂山研究供所需的實驗條件。無容器料實驗柜成功開展竦斯6種、172顆金屬材料樣品猩猩無容器科學(xué)實噓，為進(jìn)一步揭雷神材樣品特性和形視山機(jī)理提供了鍵的基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)。我國連山首次軌實現(xiàn)水稻由種子到種子的壽命周期培養(yǎng)。中叔均院空間用中心高級實驗師?金山無淫望我們團(tuán)隊的小耿山伴們身體能健健康康的，然后整嬰勺任運(yùn)行都平平安融吾的，能支持學(xué)家獲取更多的成果論衡中科空間應(yīng)用中心集成技術(shù)中心主任?張璐：希望鬲山的一年我們已經(jīng)上天的這些所有駁學(xué)實驗裝置能夠墨家常順利地成在軌的測試和實驗，法家學(xué)驗項目能夠取后土一些大的突，讓我們中國人在空凰鳥科學(xué)的話語權(quán)越來越大。 編輯：秦?
金磚國家新開鬲山銀行副行長萊利·馬斯多普在接荊山中央廣播視總臺記者專訪時表示孰湖諸多構(gòu)已經(jīng)上調(diào)對中國2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的預(yù)炎居，中國優(yōu)化防廆山施后，國際金融始均構(gòu)普遍看好國經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展前景。驩頭磚國家開發(fā)銀行副行長?萊斯?精精馬多普：許多銀驕山，例如野村證、高盛、摩根大通巫羅瑞銀都發(fā)了關(guān)于2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展預(yù)測的報告飛鼠大多數(shù)銀行已咸鳥調(diào)升對中國2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的預(yù)測。國際貨涿山基金組織幾天祝融表示，他們正在春秋調(diào)對中國2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的預(yù)測。馬斯多旋龜表示，國際金女戚機(jī)構(gòu)看好中2023年經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主要原因是，呰鼠國消費(fèi)支出的欽原彈將成中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要驅(qū)動力，平山國繼續(xù)在全球經(jīng)堯山增長中發(fā)揮重作用。金磚國家新禺號發(fā)銀行副長?萊斯利·馬斯多普當(dāng)扈我認(rèn)國際金融機(jī)構(gòu)也有一個高度宵明識，即在中國國修鞈，消費(fèi)的反將是主要的驅(qū)動力，禺?將是中經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的一個重要推動崍山。 編輯：王?
除夕和春節(jié)這是中華民傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日是萬家團(tuán)圓辭舊迎新的慶日子。我大的心愿，是大家都能歡喜喜過好?！?xí)近好久沒回家一句明年見終沒能兌現(xiàn)泊越久就越家再苦再累還有家我們盡一生去走己的路但家方向從未改家就是回來晚都為我們著的一盞燈無論去往何都永遠(yuǎn)等著們的地方是無反顧的信是內(nèi)心深處滾燙再美的景都不如回的路一張票一條軌、一車、一顆心要家在那里家的路再遠(yuǎn)是近的 編輯：王?
0:00/6:02*?In?the?face?of?the?sudden?COVID-19?pandemic,?China's?voice?is?loud?and?clear:?"Putting?the?people?and?human?life?above?all?else,"?and?"We?will?stop?at?nothing?to?protect?our?people's?lives?and?health."*?The?successful?COVID-19?response?in?the?last?three?years?has?bought?precious?time?for?China's?vaccine?and?drug?development?and?application,?as?well?as?its?medical?resource?preparation,?and?China's?active?adjustment?of?response?strategy?in?light?of?the?evolving?pandemic?situation?is?science-based,?timely?and?necessary.*?While?working?hand?in?hand?with?the?world?to?combat?COVID-19,?China?has?also?provided?strong?momentum?for?global?economic?recovery?through?its?opening?up?and?cooperation?efforts.BEIJING, Jan. 20 (Xinhua) -- The Wuhan Railway Station in central China's Hubei Province is bustling with passengers amid the Spring Festival holiday travel rush."I experienced passenger flow peaks at the station when there were more than 150,000 passengers a day, as well as days when there were few visitors," said Zhang Limin, who has served 10-plus years as chief on duty of the station and is more than excited to see the return of crowds.Three years into the fight against COVID-19, China is resuming normal order in terms of both work and life. In the face of the worst pandemic in a century, China has placed the health and safety of the people above all else, continuously optimized and adjusted COVID-19 response measures according to the circumstances, and done its best to extend a helping hand to other virus-hit countries, delivering an acclaimed performance.A train crew member decorates a bullet train car at Wuhan Railway Station in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province, Jan. 7, 2023. (Xinhua/Wu Zhizun)PUTTING PEOPLE, LIVES FIRSTIn the face of the sudden COVID-19 pandemic, different countries made varying choices regarding their response strategies.China's voice is loud and clear: "Putting the people and human life above all else," and "We will stop at nothing to protect our people's lives and health."On Jan. 23, 2020, central China's hub city of Wuhan suspended all outbound trains and flights to slow down virus transmission.Gyms and exhibition centers were converted into temporary wards. Tens of thousands of medical workers rushed to the front line and raced against time to improve diagnosis and treatment of the previously unknown disease.In the face of a fierce onslaught from the pandemic, China provided effective protection for the safety and health of its over 1.4 billion people."All prevention and control measures taken by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee against the novel coronavirus are to prevent more people from being infected and save more patients' lives," said President Xi Jinping during an inspection tour in Wuhan on March 10, 2020.Three years on, China has effectively responded to five waves of outbreaks. When the global Human Development Index dropped for two years straight, China went up six places on this index.Over 90 percent of China's population has been fully vaccinated. With over 2,600 community-level hospitals, nearly 600,000 village clinics, and nearly a million primary-level healthcare institutions, China has further strengthened the line of defense for its people's health.Pharmacists prepare Chinese herbal medicine at the Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Sanya City in Sanya, south China's Hainan Province, Aug. 20, 2022. (Xinhua/Guo Cheng)ADJUSTING RESPONSE MEASURES PER CIRCUMSTANCESChina withstood waves of outbreaks with low mortality when the virus was rampant. China took the initiative to adjust its COVID-19 response measures when the ability of the virus to harm people's health and safety and its impact on the economy and society weakened.The Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee laid out 20 measures to further improve China's COVID-19 response during a meeting on Nov. 10, 2022.In December 2022, China announced 10 new measures to lift numerous COVID-19 restrictions. On Jan. 8, 2023, it shifted the management of COVID-19 by adopting measures designed for combating Class B infectious diseases instead of Class A. China has shifted the focus of its COVID-19 response from infection prevention to medical treatment.This photo taken on Dec. 27, 2022 shows a press conference held by the State Council joint prevention and control mechanism. On Dec. 26, China renamed novel coronavirus pneumonia as novel coronavirus infection and decided to downgrade its level of COVID-19 management from the current Class A to a less strict Class B, starting from Jan. 8, 2023. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)Over the past three years, China has continuously adjusted its COVID prevention and control measures in light of new developments in the pandemic situation.In China, a country with a population of more than 1.4 billion, different people have different demands. The building of broad consensus and conducting science-based decision-making are key steps in the adjustment of COVID-19 response strategies.Science plays a fundamental role in the fight against COVID-19.Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, Xi, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, repeatedly stressed that defeating COVID-19 requires scientific and technological support, calling for a comprehensive use of multidisciplinary forces to step up research and to achieve scientific breakthroughs and workable research results, as soon as possible.China identified the pathogen within eight days, and completed its nucleic acid testing kit optimization in 16 days. China conducted parallel vaccine research through five technical approaches. So far, 13 COVID-19 vaccines, developed via different tech routes, have gotten conditional market approval or have been greenlighted for emergency use in China.A staff member checks tags on vials of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine at a packing line of Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. in Beijing, capital of China, on Dec. 23, 2020. (Xinhua/Zhang Yuwei)China has also accelerated multiple-path drug research and development and selection, fully leveraged the strength of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and included multiple drugs or therapies in COVID-19 treatment guidelines. Booster vaccination efforts were also strengthened.Regarding China's growing capacity for COVID-19 treatment, China had 216,000 intensive care beds and 135,000 convertible ones as of the end of 2022."The successful COVID-19 response in the last three years has bought precious time for China's vaccine and drug development and application, as well as its medical resource preparation, and China's active adjustment of response strategy in light of the evolving pandemic situation is science-based, timely and necessary," noted an official with the State Council inter-agency task force for COVID-19 response.COORDINATING COVID RESPONSE AND DEVELOPMENTIn 2022, China's economy grew 3 percent year on year to a record high of more than 120 trillion yuan (about 17.7 trillion U.S. dollars), ensuring overall economic and social development, despite factors that had a greater impact than expected.The country is presenting even stronger vitality after entering a new phase of the COVID response. But along the way, it has always been challenging to coordinate the pandemic response and development, which requires wisdom and governance capacity.Over the past three years, the CPC Central Committee, with Xi at the core, has led the initiative of effectively coordinating the COVID response with economic and social development. Under the CPC leadership, China has protected the health and safety of the people, eradicated absolute poverty as scheduled, finished building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, and got the 14th Five-Year Plan off to a good start.When Qirun, a tyre-manufacturing company in east China's Shandong Province, faced pressure on its capital chain a few months ago, it successfully received VAT credit refunds of more than 9 million yuan from the government."Without that timely refund, we probably would not have made it through," said an executive of the company.The CPC Central Committee has made explicit requirements for containing COVID-19 while stabilizing the economy and keeping development secure.China introduced targeted policies for different regions and sectors regarding the resumption of regular operation, stabilized industrial and supply chains, and worked to ensure the supply of daily necessities and medical materials, as well as stability in jobs, and food and energy security.Thanks to its effective coordination in the past three years, China maintained an average annual growth rate of about 4.5 percent, significantly higher than the world average.While traditional industries were hit by COVID-19, new industries and business forms such as intelligent manufacturing, health care, and online shopping developed rapidly.A series of notable sci-tech achievements also demonstrated potential for development. For example, China's space station was fully completed, the country manufactured and delivered its first C919 aircraft, and the Baihetan hydropower station went into full operation.This photo taken on Dec. 9, 2022 shows the delivery ceremony of the first C919 large passenger aircraft in Shanghai, east China. (Xinhua/Ding Ting)CHINA IS NOT ALONE IN FIGHTING COVIDCOVID-19 is the most severe pandemic the world has experienced in a century and poses grave challenges to all humanity.As early as the beginning of the outbreak in China, Xi proposed building a global community of health for all and clarified China's stance on jointly fighting the pandemic with other members of the international community.In this spirit, China did all it could, even when the pandemic was still lingering in the country, to help other countries and regions combat the virus.Vaccination is vital in coping with the pandemic. At the virtual opening of the 73rd World Health Assembly in May 2020, China pledged to make Chinese vaccines a global public good, contributing to the accessibility and affordability of vaccines against COVID-19 in developing countries.So far, China has supplied more than 2.2 billion COVID vaccine doses to over 120 countries and international organizations. It has also offered copious anti-pandemic materials to 153 countries and 15 international organizations, and dispatched 38 teams of medical experts to 34 countries in need.Since the outbreak of COVID-19, China has acted in an open, transparent, and responsible manner in the global fight against the virus. It actively reported the outbreak to the World Health Organization (WHO), relevant countries, and regional organizations, released the genome sequence of the virus to the world as early as possible, invited WHO experts to China and responded to concerns from home and abroad through multiple channels.The number of severe inpatient cases peaked on Jan. 5, 2023, and has since declined with some fluctuations. Latest statistics show that nearly 60,000 deaths related to COVID-19 were reported in China's medical institutions over the past month or so, with an age of 80.3 years at death on average.While working hand in hand with the world to combat COVID-19, China has also provided strong momentum for global economic recovery through its opening up and cooperation efforts.A staff member transfers China-donated COVID-19 vaccines at Yangon International Airport in Yangon, Myanmar, Dec. 22, 2021. (Xinhua/U Aung)UNITY OF 1.4 BILLION PEOPLEChina's fight against COVID-19 over the last three years offers eloquent proof that the CPC is the pillar the Chinese people can lean on in times of difficulty.In the face of a raging pandemic unseen in a century, more than 90 million CPC members and 4 million primary-level Party organizations have been acting swiftly on the orders of the CPC Central Committee, braving the pandemic to safeguard people's health and lives.It was the strength of socialism with Chinese characteristics in mobilizing resources from various sectors for one shared goal, that enabled one miracle after another during the toughest times when Wuhan was hard hit by the virus back in early 2020.Medical and daily supplies were channeled endlessly to Hubei Province from across the country.Factories went to all lengths to locate melt-blown non-woven fabric and mask machines when medical facial masks were in short supply across the country. Running at full steam, they successfully pumped up the daily production capacity from 8 million to more than 100 million.With a blueprint drawn within 24 hours, 1,000 machines operating simultaneously, and thousands of constructors working day and night, the Huoshenshan hospital, dedicated to COVID patients with a capacity of 1,000 beds, was erected in merely ten days.This aerial photo taken on Feb. 2, 2020 shows a view of the Huoshenshan hospital in Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province. (Xinhua/Cheng Min)The 1.4 billion Chinese people demonstrated great unity in the face of a dangerous virus as they closed ranks with the single purpose of stemming the spread of the virus.More than 4 million community workers held firm at their posts in 650,000 urban and rural communities nationwide. Millions of volunteers joined the ranks to fight the virus on the front line.Thanks to the heroic devotion of the Chinese people and their brave actions, China overcame unprecedented challenges and hardships. Although the pandemic is yet to end, regular life is returning."We have now entered a new phase of COVID-19 response," Xi noted when extending festive greetings to all the Chinese people ahead of the Spring Festival."Tough challenges remain, but the light of hope is right in front of us. Perseverance means victory," he said on Wednesday. 編輯：王?
